Neurodesarrollo y epilepsia
PDF

Palabras clave

neurodesarrollo
epilepsia
antiepilépticos

Resumen

El neurodesarrollo humano es un proceso organizado en periodos críticos espaciales y temporales, que puede ser alterado por múltiples factores como la epilepsia, en una complicada interacción cuyo resultado final es individual en cada etapa de la vida .Este artículo presenta los factores de riesgo que afectan al neurodesarrollo relacionados con epilepsia.


PDF

Citas

- Aldenkamp AP, Arends J. Effects of Epileptiform EEG discharges on cognitive function: is the concept of transient cognitive impairment still valid? Epilepsy behave 2004; 5 suppl 1: S25-34

- Arzimanoglou A, Aldenkamp A, Cross M, Lassonde, Moshé S, Schmitz S.. Cognitive dysfunction in children with temporal lobe epilepsy. John Libbely 2005.

- Bednarek N, Motte J, Soufflet C, et al. Evidence of late- onset infantile spasms. Epilepsia 1998; 39:55-60.

- Binnie CD, Cognitive impairment during epileptiform discharges: is it ever justifiable to treat the EEG?. Lancet Neurol 2003; 2: 725-30

- Blume WT. Progression of epilepsy. Epilepsia 2006; 47 Suppl 1: 71-8

- Cornaggia CM, Beghi M, Provenzi M, Beghi E. Cor- relation between cognition and behavior in epilepsy. Epilepsia 2006; 47 suppl 2: 34-9

- Crino PB, Miyata H, Vinters HV. Neurodevelopmental disorders as a cause of seizures: neuropathologic, genetic, and mechanistic considerations. Brain Pathol 2002; 12: 212-33.

- Deonna T, Roulet E, Fontain D, et al. Speech and oromo- tor deficits of epileptic origin in benign partial epilepsy of chilhood with rolandic spike (BPERS). Relationship to the acquired aphasia-epilepsy syndrome. Neuropediatrics 1993; 24:83-7.

- Deonna T, Zesiger P, Davidoff V, et al. Benign partial epilepsy of childhood: a longitudinal neuropsychological an EEG study of cognitive function. Dev Med Child Neurol 2000; 42:595-603.

- Dodrill CB. Progressive cognitive decline in adolescents and adults with epilepsy. Prog Brain Res 2002; 135: 399-407.

- Dwyer BE, Wasterlain CG: Neonatal Seizures in mon- keys and rabbits: brain glucose depletion in the face of normoglicemia, prevention by glucose loads. Pediatr Res 1985; 19: 992-995.

- Engel J.E. Seizures and Epilepsy Contemporary Neurol- ogy Series n 31 Philadelphia .1989.

- Eslava J, Mejia L. Encefalopatía epiléptica: Una nueva categoría diagnóstica en las patologías del desarrollo y el aprendizaje. Neuropediatría revisiones 2006; 4:2-9

- Haut SR, Veliskova J, Moshe SL. Susceptibility of imma- ture and adults Brains to seizure effects. Lancet Neurol 2004; 3: 608-17.

- Hernandez-Muela S, Mulas F, Mattos L. Plasticidad Neuronal funcional. Rev Neurol 2004; 38 (Supl 1): S58-68.

- Holmes GL. Ñenck-Santini PP. Role of interictal epilep- tiform abnormalities in cognitive impairment. Epilepsy Behav 2006 May;8: 504-15.

- Hommet C. Sauerwein HC, De Toffol B, Lasson M. Idiopatic epileptic syndromes and cognition. Neurosci Biobehav Rev 2006; 30 (1) 85-96.

- Kato M. A new Paradigm for West Syndrome based on molecular and cell biology. Epilepsy Res 2006; Aug 70 Suppl 1: 587-95.

- Kijikawa DG, Dawyer BE, Lake RR, et al. Localcerebral glucose utilization during status epilepticus in new born primates. Am J Physiol 1989; 256: C1160-C1167.

- Lado F, Moshe SL. Role of subcortical structures in the pathogenesis of infantile spasms: what are possible subcor- tical mediators? In Schwartzkroin J, ed. Epilepsy, infantile spasms and developmental encephalopathy. San Diego: Academic Press; 2002: 116-35.

- Lagael L. Cognitive side effects of anti-epileptic drugs. The relevance in childhood epilepsy. Seizure 2006; 15 (4):235-41.

- Landau WM, Kleffner FM. Syndrome of acquired aphasia with convulsive disorder in children, Neurology 1998; 1241-8.

- Laurent A, Arzimanoglou A. Cognitive impairments in children with non idiopathic temporal lobe epilepsy. Epilepsia 2006; 47 suppl2:99-102.

- Legido A. Efecto de las convulsiones neonatales y de los fármacos antiepilépticos sobre el cerebro en desarrollo: Aspectos controvertidos e implicaciones terapéuticas. Rev Neurol 2007; 44 (supl 3) S 27-30.

- Lennox WG, Lennox MA. Epilepsy and Related disor- ders. Vol 2. Boston: Little-Brown; 1960.

- Litzinger MJ, Mouritsen L, Grover BB, et al. Regional differences in the critical period neurodevelopment in the mouse: implications for neonatal Seizures. J child Neurol 1994; 9:77-80.

- Mathern GW, Babb TL, Vickrey BG, et al. The clinical- pathogenic mechanisms of hipocampal neuron loss and surgical outcomes in temporal lobe epilepsy. Brain 1995; 118 (Pt 1): 105-18.

- Medina M. Epilepsia Aspectos clínicos y psicosociales. 2003 Editorial Panamericana. Bogotá: 473-480.

- Montamedi G, Meador K. Epilepsy and Congnition. Epilepsy Behav 2003; 4 (Suppl 2): S25-38.

- Moshe SL. Epileptogenesis on the immature brain. Epilepsia 1987; 28: S3-S15,

- Mulas F. Dificultades del aprendizaje en los niños epilépticos. Rev Neurol 2006; 42 (Supl 2): S157-S162.

- Murphy CC, Trevathan E, Yeargin-Allsopp M. Prevalence of epilepsy and epileptic seizures in 10-year-old children: results from the metropolitan Atlanta Developmental Dis- abilities Study. Epilepsia 1995; 36: 866-72.

- Oostrom KJ, Smeets-Schouten A, Kruitwagen CL, et al. Not only a matter of epilepsy: Early problems and cognition and behavior in children with “epilepsy only”– a prospective, longitudinal, controlled study starting a diagnosis. Pediatrics 2003, 112 (Pt 1): 1338-44.

- Palencia R. Prevalencia e incidencia de la Epilepsia en la infancia. Rev Neurol 2000; 30 (Supl 1): S1-4.

- Paredes MF, Baraban SC. A review of gene expression patterns in the malformed brain. Mol Neurobiol 2002; 26; 109- 116.

- Pereira de Vasconcelos A, Colinc, Desor D, Diury M, Nehlig A. Influence of early phenobarbital exposure on cerebral energy metabolism and behavior. Exp Neurol 1990; 108: 171-87.

- Picard A, Cheliout-Heraut F, Bouskraoui M et al. EEG and developmental dysphasia. Dev Chil Neurol 1998; 40: 595-9

- Purvers D, AG, Fitzpatrick D, Laurence K, LaMantia A. Neuroscience. McNamara James Sinaver Associates, Inc, Sunderlan Massachusets 1997: 410-15.

- Raol YH, Zhang G, Budreck EC, Brooks-Kayal AR. Long term effects of diazepam and Phenobarbital treatment during development on GABA receptors, transporters and glutamic acid decarboxilase. Neuroscience 2005; 132: 399-407.

- Riikonen R. Infantile spasms: modern practical aspects. Acta Paediatr Scand 1984; 73:1-12.

- Robinson RJ. Causes and associations of severe and specific speech and language disorders in children. Dev Med Child Neurol 1991; 33:943-62

- Schoenfeld J, Seidenberg M, Woodard A, et al. Neurop- sychological and behavioral status of children with complex partial seizures. Dev Med Child Neurol 1999; 41: 724-31.

- Schwartzkroin PA. Development of rabbit hippocam- pus. Dev brain Dev 1982; 2; 469-86.

- Tromp SC, Weber JW, Aldenkamp AP, et al. Relative influence of epileptic seizures and of epilepsy syndrome of cognitive function. J Child Neurol 2003; 18:407-12.

- Tuchman R.F, Moshé S.L, Rapin I. Neurodevelopmental disorders and epilepsy. Rev Neurol 2005; 40 (supl 1): S3-10.

- Ure J. Deterioro cognitivo en pacientes epilépticos. Revista Argentina de Neuropsicologia 2, 1-14 2004

- Volpe JJ. Neurología del recién nacido. Crisis convulsivas neonatales; McGraw-Hill. Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, USA. 2001; 189-222.

- Weiss LA, Escaig A, Keamey JA, et al. Sodium Channels SCNIA, SCN2A and SCN3A in familial autism. Mol Psychiatry 2003; 8: 186-94.

- Wheless JW, Simos PG, Butler IJ. Language dysfunction in epileptic conditions. Semin Pediatr Neurol 2002 Sep;9(3): 218-28

- Wong M. Advances in the pathophysiology of devel- opmental epilepsies. Semin Pediatr Neurol. 2005; Jun 12 (2): 72-87.

- Wyllie E. The Treatment of Epilepsy, Principles and Practice. Third Edition. Philadelphia. USA. Lippincott Wil- liams Wilkins 2001: 70-92.

Creative Commons License

Esta obra está bajo una licencia internacional Creative Commons Atribución-NoComercial-SinDerivadas 4.0.

Descargas

Los datos de descargas todavía no están disponibles.